The state government maintains its capital at Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) and is seated at the Kerala Government Secretariat or the Hajur … Edit. [16], "A Trade of No Dishonor: Piracy, Commerce, and Community in the Western Indian Ocean, Twelfth to Sixteenth CenturySebastian R. PrangeA Trade of No Dishonor", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mukkuvar_(India)&oldid=997844455, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Northern division: Nalillakkar – Ponillam, Chembillam, Karillam, Kachillam, Southern division: Munillakkar – Chembillam, Karillam, Kachillam, This page was last edited on 2 January 2021, at 14:25. Fishing. 59 60 61. One view holds that the name Mukkuvar is derived from the Dravidian term muluku or mukku meaning "to dive", suggesting their traditional occupation in diving for pearls and seashell. In addition to these, temples as well as churches hold festivals in several days of the year. Cash crops earn a reasonable amount from export, but this has caused a shortage for local consumption. [4] Other titles used by the community are Kukankulam, Murkukan and Mukkiyar. In traditional Indian geography it is part of South India. Rice still dominates,being the staple food of the masses. Kerala has 1084 females per 1000 males with a rate of 1.084 which is higher than the national figure of 0.940. The most famous festivals held by Keralites are Onam, the harvest festival and Vishu, the Malayalam Calendar New Year. Top Answer. Marthandavarma (1706-1758) Mukkuvar ReligionsHinduism, Christianity, Islam LanguagesMalayalam Subdivisions Northern division: Nalillakkar – Ponillam, Chembillam, Karillam, Kachillam Southern division: Munillakkar – Chembillam, Karillam, Kachillam … They are mostly found on the Malabar Coast and are traditionally occupied in fishing and seafaring. You can read about some of the noted kings in the history of Kerala here. History. King Solomon has sent his commercial fleet to Southern Kerala. [2] They are mostly found on the Malabar Coast and are traditionally occupied in fishing and seafaring. The name of the state of Kerala has been taken from the word Keralaputra (land of the sons of Cheras), as mentioned in one … Bharananganam and surrounding places are hilly areas with a lot of vegetation. Cotton grown in this region is famous in Egypt; the Phoenicians was interested to trade ivory, sandalwood and spices from the malabar area. They are present throughout the state of Tamil Nadu and also in some parts of Andhra and Kerala apart from the Tamizh Eezham. 2011-01-10 07:37:32. The caste name proposes several etymology theories. Kerala is a state in the Republic of India. Category:Geografie o Kerala. Most of the people have access to the internet, TVs, newspapers, and books. Lime-shell collection, fishing and construction are the other major occupations. [7], The Mukkuvars are divided into exogamous clans known as llam meaning "house". Particularly, Hill stations of Kerala are wonderful places for tea and rubber plantations. It has beautiful beaches, hill stations and extensive backwaters. The Mukkuvars of Northern Malabar are known as Nalillakkar (meaning "of the four illams") constituted of the clans known as Ponillam (from pon meaning "gold"), Chembillam (from chembu meaning "copper"), Karillam and Kachillam. They also enjoy tribal ceremonies, martial arts, and sports such as soccer, cricket, and badminton. The place of worship is one of the oldest existing synagogues in the world. The main attractions of poorams are firecrackers, traditional dance forms like 'Theyyam, Kathakali, Chakyar Koothu etc.'. The Madras Presidency was reorganised to form Madras State in 1947. Long before that it was a group of kingdoms both small and large. The scenic beauty, the dazzling rivers, the green meadows and the lavish greenery of Kerala are worth watching. [8][9], The Mukkuvars of Kerala attribute their origin to Sri Lanka from where they migrated to Kerala. Kerala is situated in the southwestern end of the Indian subcontinent. Sengunthar is a caste from the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.They are also known as Kaikolar and use Mudaliar as title. Kerala envelops Mahé, a … The coastal belts of this state accommodated the world-famous backwaters that are the more or less main attraction of Kerala. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The area of Kerala is 15,005 mi2 (38,863 km2), which is bigger than Bhutan but smaller than Switzerland. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, A map showing us where the location of Kerala is in the Republic of India, "Kerala literacy: Kerala's literacy rate up by 3%, says Aksharalaksham survey | Thiruvananthapuram News - Times of India", https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kerala&oldid=7250597, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. The Government of Kerala headquartered at Thiruvananthapuram is a democratically elected body that governs the Indian state of Kerala.Its governor is the constitutional head and its chief minister is the democratically elected head of the state. Kerala has a long history of art and cultural heritage and foreign trade with other countries. Kerala is often referred to as Keralam which is located in the South west India on the coast of Malabar. Most of the people have access to the internet, TVs, newspapers, and books. Kerala is also known for its diverse nature. Kerala is the land of beauty with the long beaches, rivers with charming mountains. They also enjoy tribal ceremonies, martial arts, and sports such as soccer, cricket, and badminton. Wikimedia Commons haes media relatit tae Geography of Kerala. The beauty of Kerala cannot be explained in words. The capital city of the state is Thiruvananthapuram, even though the city of Kochi is more densely populated. There are also many agraharams (settlement of Iyers) and Moothan tharas. The backwaters of Kerala are home to varied species of fishes so fishing is also a good occupation. In Kerala commercial poultry farming is well developed. ; Kēraḷaṁ) metung yang estadung atiu king mauli-albugang dake ning India.Padurutan ne ning Dayatmalat a Arabu king albugan, Karnataka king pangulu, ampong Tamil Nadu king mauli ampong aslagan.Deng pekamaragul nang lakanbalen o ciudad ila reng Thiruvananthapuram (ing tungku/capitoliu), Kochi, ampong Kozhikode. Kerala Mukkuvar is a Malayali caste found in the Indian state of Kerala. Ing Kerala (Malayalam: കേരളം? They are: Alappuzha, Ernakulam, Idukki, Kannur, Kasaragod, Kollam, Kottayam, Kozhikode, Malappuram, Palakkad, Pathanamthitta, Thiruvananthapuram, Thrissur, and Wayanad. Indian people by city and occupation; Categories by city in Kerala; People from Kerala by city and occupation. Kerala is known for traditional arts and people enjoy traditional, percussion-filled music. Ladakh ("land of high passes") is a region in northern India.It is located between the Kunlun mountain range in the north and the main Himalayas to the south. [12][13] South Indian communities were often invited to Sri Lanka as mercenaries. In Kerala the trade flourished around 3000 BC and hence it has a distinct place in the commercial world. As suggested by their name were they probably involved in diving for pearls and conch. Traces of teak are found in the Ur, which is generally found in the Malabar coast. The Sinhala text known as Dambadeni Asna refers to Mukkuvar warriors serving in the army of Parakramabahu II of Dambadeniya. Wiki User. The capital is Thiruvananthapuram. main occupation of kerala population of some 24 million people with an overall density of 1,600 persons per square mile. Agriculture is the main occupation of the Kerala, although land suitable for agriculture is limited. This page was last changed on 4 January 2021, at 20:51. The state of Kerala was formed only on 1st November 1956. People in Kerala speak Malayalam. In the coastal city of Kochi, Jewish Synagogue or Paradesi synagogue is a major historical monument. More than 99% of the people can read. Usa ka turók ini nga barasahon. Kerala is one of the few places the Jewish community made an impact in India. He was awarded the Padma Vibushan in 2005.. Valiathan is a member of the Indian Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, National Academy of Sciences, India, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Indian National Academy of Engineering, The World Academy of Sciences, American College of Cardiology, the Royal College of Physicians of London and the International Union of … About one-sixth is forest; of the rest, most of the land is cultivated often with maximum efficiency according to current Indian standards. The Government of Kerala, formally and commonly referred to as Kerala Government is the state government of the Indian state of Kerala.The government is led by the chief minister (currently Pinarayi Vijayan, 25 May 2016), who selects all the other ministers.The chief minister and their most senior ministers belong to the supreme decision-making committee, known as the cabinet. The Mukkuvars of Southern Malabar have only three clans, with the absence of Ponillam, and are therefore known as Munillakar (meaning "of the three illams"). Agriculture is the Kerala's main economic activity, Plantations of cardamom, cashew nut, coconuts, coffee, ginger, pepper, rubber and tea account for 40 percent of the total land. Festivals are locally known as utsavams . The main occupations of Kerala are: Agriculture. The average amount of reading per week is about seven hours. Kerala - culture and tradition, Kerala situated in the south of India has its origin dating back to the early 10th century. Ladakh is well-known for its remote mountain scenery.It is inhabited by a mix of Indo-Aryan and Tibetan people. [4][9][7], In the 8th century made mercentile Arabs appearances in Kerala, where they among other married natives such as those from the Mukkuvar community, and formed social groups such as the Mappilas. As mentioned in Mattakallappu Manmiyam, they also served in the 13th century in the army of the invader Kalinga Magha, who seized control of northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka. [1], Kerala is known for traditional arts and people enjoy traditional, percussion-filled music. Besides West Bengal, Kerala is the Indian state where the Communist Party played the most prominent role.Population as of 2011 33 million; language Malayalam. Native rulers such as the Zamorin of Calicut promoted Mukkuvars in coversion to Islam in order to man their navies. Answered. Mukkuvars in alliance with Arabs encamped at the Puttalam region where in an campaign initated by Parakramabahu VI of Kotte, battled and chased away by Karaiyar mercenaries, mentioned in Mukkara Hatana (meaning Mukkuvar war). KERALA . A common tradition in all these festivals is the hosting of the holy flag, which is brought down on the last day of the festival. An Kerala amo an usa ka estado han Indya. From many years ago, Kerala people mostly depended on agricultural activities. Kerala, southwestern coastal state of India. It is a small state, constituting only about 1 percent of the total area of the country. Mukkuvar (India) is a maritime caste found in the Indian states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Dako it imo maibubulig ha Wikipedia pinaagi han pagparabong hini. Kerala, along with Pondicherry, is the only Indian states to have a female - to - male ratio higher than 0.99. Over the years, Keralites have received a good education and are doing jobs in the cities. Originally, people of Kerala were involved in agricultural activities. Despartit sus 38 863 km2, es lo vint-tresen pus grand Estat indian en superfícia. The town is home to some of the major Menon Tharavads of Kerala. Agriculture is the main occupation of the people. Ancient world’s largest trading center in the East was the Muziris (Kodungalloor or Cannonade). Coordinates. High literacy rates, better education and lack of professional and skilled jobs had prompted Keralites to look for higher wages and skilled labour outside Kerala or India. Apart from that, some were also into fishing and animal husbandry. Container categories, People from Kerala by occupation, People by city and occupation, and 2 more. Kerala is popular for Kalaripayattu, a martial arts form and Kathakali Kathakali, a Hindu performance art. In literacy rate also, Kerala scores well that’s wh… The west coast of the state is on the Arabian Sea. This categerie haes the follaein 3 subcategeries, oot o 3 awthegither. Bharananganam, an important pilgrimage centre in South India, is located on the banks of the Meenachil River, 5 km away from Pala and 4 km from Plassanal, in Kottayam district in the state of Kerala. 2011-01-10 07:37:32. Some temple festivals are called poorams, and the most famous one among these is 'Thrissur Pooram'. 7. Tamil Nadu and Karnataka are to the east. To its east and northeast, Kerala borders Tamil Nadu and Karnataka; to its west and south lie the Indian Ocean islands of Lakshadweep and the Maldives, respectively. [15] Mukkuvar women intermarried with their allied Arabs, whose descendants reside in the Sri Lankan Moor ethnicity. Kerala is popular for Kalaripayattu, a martial arts form and Kathakali Kathakali, a Hindu performance art. They traded items like pepper… Kerala (Malayalam: േകരളം; Kēraḷaṁ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of southwestern India. It is in the south-west of the country. Category page. In Kerala, people mostly cultivate coconut, cinnamon, paddy, ginger, nutmeg, cashew, cassava, and pepper, etc. This page was last edited on 7 January 2019, at 03:45. Occupation of Kerala. A number of kings have carried out very good governance and led their respective kingdoms down the path of development. [14] The Kerala-derived Mukkuvars, whose descendants are the Sri Lankan Mukkuvars, under Kalinga Magha were made chieftains known as Vanniar in the Batticaloa region, where they also formed matrilinear landlords known as Podiyar and exhibited significant political domination. The state of Kerala consumes about 20% of the country's gold. Kerala stretches for about 360 miles along the Malabar Coast, varying in width from roughly 20 to 75 miles. Kerala es un estat de la còsta sud-oèst de Malabar en Índia.Fondat lo 1èr de novembre de 1956, aprèp l'adopcion de la lei sus la reorganizacion dels estats, en combinant las regions de lenga malaialam dels ancians estats de Travancore-Cochin e de Madras. The main occupations of Kerala are:AgricultureFishingAndHuman Potential Export What is the main occupation of people in Afghanistan? The literacy rate is approximately 99.7%.[2]. The state with the highest literacy rate in India, is noted for its achievements in education, … Kerala State was established in 1956 (within the Republic of India) when Travancore-Cochin (formed in 1949 of the two former Kingdoms of Travancore and Cochin) was merged with Madras Presidency's Malabar District, and renamed Kerala. [5][6] Their titles Kukankulam (Kukan clan) and Murkukan (foremost Kukan) are literary references to Kukan, the mariner who ferried Hindu god Rama across Ganges from Ayodhya whose descendant they claim. [11] Up to 1000 AD were the Mukkuvars recruited to the naval fleets of the Chera dynasty. [10] The Mukkuvars were in addition to fishing and seafaring, involved in warfare. Jump to navigation Jump to search. There are legends associated with the origin of the state which proclaims that Parasurama, an Avatar of Mahavishnu during a war threw his axe into the sea and as a result. An Wikimedia Commons mayda media nga nahahanungod han: Kerala Ini nga pakli kataposan nga ginliwat dida han 13:43, 9 Agosto 2020. [3] They are also found in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu and are the main fishing caste there. An kapital nga syudad amo an Thiruvananthapuram. Agriculture is the main occupation of the people of Afghanistan. Agriculture is the main occupation of the villagers in Kumarakom, Kerala, India. There are 14 districts in Kerala. Kerala is one of the biggest tourist attractions in India, both for Indians as well as foreigners. Apart from agriculture, people here used to find occupation in fishing and animal husbandry. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Highest gold consumption in the country Source. Subcategeries. In warfare some of the Chera dynasty west India on the Malabar Coast internet, TVs, newspapers and. 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[ 2 ] trade with other countries kataposan nga ginliwat dida han 13:43, 9 Agosto 2020 of! 9 ], Kerala people mostly depended on agricultural activities, the Malayalam Calendar New Year million with! Of worship is one of the oldest existing synagogues in the history of art and cultural heritage foreign.

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